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C. Grimaldis Gallery : ウィキペディア英語版
C. Grimaldis Gallery

The C. Grimaldis Gallery is a contemporary and modern art gallery established in 1977 by Constantine Grimaldis. It is the longest continually operating gallery in Baltimore, Maryland.〔Jones, Nancy. "C. Grimaldis Gallery." Gallery Review. June 1994, p.41〕 The gallery specializes in post-WWII American and European art with an emphasis on contemporary sculpture.〔(''New York Arts Magazine''. 1995–2011. "Tips & Picks Directory" nyartsmagazine.com. Web. 11 January 2012 )〕 In addition to representing approximately 40 nationally and internationally established artists, the gallery is responsible for the estates of Grace Hartigan and Eugene Leake.〔(【引用サイトリンク】 title=About )〕 The gallery has been responsible for hundreds of important solo and group exhibitions that have launched and sustained the careers of many artists from the United States and abroad.
"Grimaldis began in 1977 by exhibiting mostly artists with a regional reputation, but gradually added major New York names to the roster and made his gallery one always worth following."〔Giuliano, Mike. "Grimaldis: New Location, Art." The Baltimore Sun () 10 September 1986, B1〕 Noteworthy artists to have exhibited at C. Grimaldis Gallery include John Baldessari, Sir Anthony Caro,〔Stevens, Elisabeth. "Area Galleries Show Many Fine Works." The Sun () 11 July 1985, Art Review sec. Print.〕 Elaine de Kooning, Willem de Kooning,〔Giuliano, Mike. "Grimaldis: New Location, Art." The Baltimore Sun () 10 Sept. 1986, Today sec.: 1B–5B. Print.〕 Grace Hartigan,〔 Hans Hoffman,〔Perlman, Bennard. ''A New Season, a New Location for Grimaldis.'' The Daily Record () 3 Sept. 1986, Art & Leisure sec. Print.〕 Beverly McIver,〔McNatt, Glenn. "Beverly McIver Uses Blackface in Her Art to Transform the 'Mammy' Myth." The Sun () 9 Mar. 2003. Print.〕 Alice Neel,〔Schoettler, Carl. "The Artist as Survivor." The Evening Sun () 26 Feb. 1981, Accent ed., People/Arts/Living/Comics sec.: C1-C8. Print.〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】 title=Biography )Robert Rauschenberg, Richard Serra, Joel Shapiro,〔C. Grimaldis Gallery. "Drawings By Sculptors." Exhibition announcement. Baltimore: C. Grimaldis Gallery, 1996. Print.〕 John Van Alstine and John Waters.
The gallery produces scholarly catalogues and public programing in support of select exhibitions.〔(【引用サイトリンク】 title=Publications )〕 Public programming consists of artists talks and expert lectures on current exhibitions which are free and open to the public in the gallery space. In addition to gallery exhibitions and events, C. Grimaldis Gallery participates in an average of six national and international art fairs annually.〔Grimaldis, Constantine. "Conversation With Constantine Grimaldis." Interview by MacKenzie Peck. 11 Jan. 2012.〕 For over 14 years〔(【引用サイトリンク】 title=About Jon Isherwood )〕 C. Grimaldis Gallery has participated in various art fairs including Art Miami,〔Art Miami LLC. Miami's Original Contemporary Art Fair Returns For Its 21st Edition. Florida: Art Miami, 28 September 2010. Print and PDF.〕〔Art Miami LLC. Art Miami 2009 20th Anniversary Edition. Miami Florida: Art Miami, 11 October 2009. PDF.〕 Palm Beach 3,〔(【引用サイトリンク】 title=Resume )Art Chicago,〔 Art Athina and the Houston Fine Art Fair.
== History ==
On September 29, 1977 the inaugural C. Grimaldis Gallery opening reception was held for an exhibition of prints by (Mavis Pusey ) and sculptures by (Stephanie Scuris ). At this time the gallery was located at 928 North Charles Street. The Baltimore Chronicle described the space as a "...well-proportioned, ornate, high-ceilinged gallery, painted white 'to let the art speak.'"〔Cherbonnier, Alice. "Joining the Baltimore Renaissance, Grimaldis Gallery Lets the Art Speak." The Baltimore Chronicle () September 1977, p.17〕
Starting in the late 1970s and into the late 1980s C. Grimaldis Gallery was among several art galleries on Charles Street in Baltimore City including G.H. Dalsheimer Gallery, Meredith Gallery, B.R. Kornblatt Gallery, Purnell Galleries and George Ciscle Gallery. Sharon Dickman wrote in The Evening Sun Accent, "From Saratoga to Chase streets, the Charles street galleries can be penciled in, block after block, like Cézanne bathers standing at the water's edge."〔Dickman, Sharon."An Enclave Of Galleries Emerges On Charles." The Evening Sun Accent () 29 May 1979〕〔Stevens, Elizabeth. "Hanging In There: Inside Views of Contemporary Art Galleries." The Baltimore Sun () 9 March 1986, 1L〕 Today, C. Grimaldis Gallery is the only gallery, from this group, that remains. Having thrived during the 1970s, 1980s and remaining as an influential voice in the local and national community solidifies the C. Grimaldis Gallery's place in Baltimore art history.
In 1979 the gallery exhibited paintings by the abstract expressionist painter Grace Hartigan. "Paintings Of The Seventies" was her first solo exhibition in Baltimore. She continued on to have a solo exhibition at The Baltimore Museum of Art the following year.〔〔Marchicelli, Ph.D., Graziella, comp. Biography. Hartigan. Comp. Amarillo Museum of Art . 500th ed. Amarillo Museum of Art, 2008. 55–57. Print.〕 In a feature article in The Baltimore Sun Sunday Magazine Cherrill Anson wrote, "The most celebrated woman painter in the United States today, Miss Hartigan has made her studio in a four-story former rag factory a block from the waterfront for two years—ever since she married the Johns Hopkins scientist Dr. Winston H. Price and moved to Baltimore from New York."〔Anson, Cherrill. "Top Woman Painter." The Sun Sunday Magazine 17 Mar. 1963: 17–19. Print.〕 In a 1979 ''Baltimore Sun'' article the artist said, "I like Costas (Grimaldis ). He's committed to this city, and he is efficient and on time. I think there are young people of talent here too. I dislike the reverse provincialism of not liking artists in your own city. New York in the late 1940s was like Baltimore is now."〔Stevens, Elisabeth. "Hartigan Seeking Her 'golden Age'" The Sun () 1979, Art Notes sec. Print.〕 The C. Grimaldis Gallery remains Grace Hartigan's primary representation since the beginning of their relationship in 1979 and has continued as the executor of her estate since 2008. From 1965〔Goldberg, Vicki. "Grace Hartigan Still Hates Pop." The New York Times (York ) 15 Aug. 1993, Arts sec. Print.〕 until 2008 Hartigan was the Chair of the (Hoffberger School of Painting ) at the Maryland Institute College of Art.〔(【引用サイトリンク】 title=Joan Waltemath Named Director of the Hoffberger School of Painting )
"Alice Neel '81: A Retrospective, 1926–1981," in 1981 was an important exhibition in the history of the C. Grimaldis Gallery and the first time Neel's paintings were exhibited in Baltimore, Maryland. It was soon followed by the 1983 solo exhibition of works by Alice Neel titled "Alice Neel: Five Decades of Painting".〔(【引用サイトリンク】 title=Alice Neel Biography )〕〔David Zwirner. "Biography." Alice Neel Late Portraits & Still Lifes. New York: Radius, 2012. 62. Print.〕
In December 1985 the sculptures of Sir Anthony Caro first appeared in Baltimore at C. Grimaldis Gallery.〔 A total of 11 sculptures by Caro including his well known "Table Pieces" were on display. The Baltimore Sun reported that "These smaller works resting on, and expanding horizontally and vertically from plain white stands rising to table height, have been compared to still-life paintings by old masters such as Chardin. One such work at Grimaldis is the outstanding "Rose Bloom," 1983, in lead and wood—a lyrical arrangement that suggest the patterns of overlapping petals without literally depicting a floral shape."〔Stevens, Elisabeth. "Abstract Sculptures by Ruppert, Caro." The Sun () 20 Dec. 1985, Art & Leisure sec. Print.〕
In the autumn of 1986 C. Grimaldis Gallery moved from 928 North Charles Street to its current location of 523 North Charles Street. The inaugural exhibition at this new location was "Grimaldis & Friends" in September 1986. This group show featured works by Sir Anthony Caro, Elaine de Kooning, Willem de Kooning, Grace Hartigan and Hans Hoffman.〔 Regarding the work of Hans Hoffman, Bennard Perlman of The Baltimore Daily Record noted that "It is doubly appropriate that this painting by this giant among painters should be exhibited here, in Baltimore, for it not only serves to pay tribute to the gallery's new location but simultaneously to the late Adelyn Breeskin. It was Mrs. B., during her tenure as director of the Baltimore Museum of Art, who chose the work, among others, for inclusion in the 1960 Venice Biennale. Homage can be paid in both respects by having this canvas remain in the city."〔Perlman, Bennard. "A New Season, a New Location for Grimaldis." The Daily Record () 3 Sept. 1986, Art & Leisure sec. Print.〕 This exhibition included two works by Willem de Kooning and marked the first time he was exhibited in Baltimore, Maryland.〔〔C. Grimaldis Gallery, "Inaugural Exhibition." Price List. September 1986. Print〕
In the spring of 1990 Mr. Grimaldis opened an additional gallery called Sculpture Space located at 1006 Morton Street. The gallery measured 3,000 square feet and was capable of accommodating larger and heavier pieces than the 523 N Charles Street gallery.〔Smith, Linell. "Bringing Contemporary Sculpture to Baltimore." The Evening Sun () 27 Apr. 1990, Accent sec.: C1–C9. Print.〕〔Dorsey, John. "City Gallery Owner Seeks Niche in World Sculpture Market." The Baltimore Sun () 17 Nov. 1989: 1F–4F. Print.〕 The first exhibition in Sculpture Space was a solo exhibition of sculptures by Jene Highstein. In 1993 Sculpture Space closed.〔
Another noteworthy exhibition at C. Grimaldis Gallery featured works on paper by the sculptors; Jene Highstein, Pello Irazu, Mel Kendrick, Ulrich Ruckriem, Richard Serra, Joel Shapiro, and John Van Alstine titled "Drawings By Sculptors" opened in January 1996 at the 523 N Charles Street location.〔 This was the first exhibition of works by Richard Serra in Baltimore, Maryland.〔
Constantine Grimaldis first exhibited paintings by Beverly McIver in March 2003 in the solo exhibition "Mammy, I Love You," which received extensive critical acclaim.〔 This is illustrated in Joe Shannon's response to the exhibition in Art In America, "McIver, a North Carolina native who is currently a Radcliffe fellow, has created a narrative project that is one of the most emotionally successful you will see, as pure painting and as a mirror on life."〔Shannon, Joe. "Beverly McIver at Grimaldis." Rev. of Exhibition. Art In America Mar. 2003. Print.〕 Soon thereafter, in 2004, The Baltimore Museum of Art acquired a painting by McIver titled "A Woman's Work."〔McNatt, Glenn. "BMA Gets Painting by McIver." The Sun () 20 Apr. 2004, Art Column sec. Print.〕 An award winning documentary on Beverly McIver's life and work titled "Raising Renee" was created by West City Films and HBO in 2011.〔(【引用サイトリンク】 title=Raising Renee Official Site )〕 In December 2011 Beverly McIver was listed in Art In America's "2011's Top Ten in Painting" by Raphael Rubinstein.
The C. Grimaldis Gallery is the primary representation of Korean light artist Chul Hyun Ahn who is in the Borusan Contemporary, Marguiles Collection, Marvin and Elayne Mordes Collection, Washington D.C. Convention Center Collection, Delaware Art Museum, Hearst Foundation, Harn Museum, and Palm Springs Art Museum, among others. Chul Hyun Ahn first exhibited with the gallery in the winter of 2003 after Mr. Grimaldis saw Ahn's thesis work at the Maryland Institute College of Art where he earned an MFA in 2002. The 2003 exhibition was titled "Infinity – Emptiness" and featured six light sculptures.〔C. Grimaldis Gallery, "Infinity – Emptiness." Price List. January 9 – February 8, 2003. Print.〕 As Hilarie Sheets, contributing editor to ''ARTnews'' who also writes regularly for ''The New York Times'', ''Art in America'', and Art + Auction, described in a C. Grimaldis Gallery "Infinite Void" exhibition catalog:
Ahn is part of a younger generation of artists, including Olafur Eliasson, Ivan Navarro, Spencer Finch, and Leo Villareal, who use actual light as their primary medium because of its immediate experiential qualities and metaphoric richness. When Ahn has exhibited "Untitled (Double) I" (2009), a beaming square inside a larger square, viewers have actually made nose prints on the exterior one-way mirror as they have tried to see into the dark tunnel sloping downwards that opens up inside the center square. At once thrilling and ominous, it suggests a rabbit hole to another world—underwater, outer space, afterlife—or journey to the unknown, the kind of leap of faith involved in the artist's own passage to an unfamiliar country and language.〔Sheets, Hilarie M. Illuminated Void. Comp. C. Grimaldis Gallery. Baltimore: C. Grimaldis Gallery, 2011. Print.〕


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